I love dialogue between characters. For this author, dialogue is the most fun part of writing. This is the way I, and most other authors, advance a book’s storyline. That said, no interesting book is written without description. Yet description can become too much of a good thing.  I’ve read some books that lost my interest because scene description went on for pages. Description needs to be just enough to give the reader a mental painting without giving them a paint by number project.

The one thing I keep in the forefront when describing scenes is: Readers are intelligent. They make mental leaps with enough information. I give concise information but work to avoid giving every detail. Too much information puts mental brakes to a story’s progress and, as a result, loses the reader’s interest.

When I describe a scene, I am literally looking at what my character is seeing. My first draft novel describes everything down to the minutest of details. I am assured of catching anything that is worth keeping in the final book. When I edit the manuscript, I look at the scene through my readers’ eyes. I cut anything that seems redundant or that offers too much explanation. When necessary, I advance the scene and make it more interesting by using dialogue.

As an example, here’s a scene from Ingress

Early Draft: Kat turned to look at her reflection in the glass of Cassie’s.  What she saw, she didn’t like.  She had chopped her unruly raven-red hair of in a hurry a week ago.  It had been in her eyes and falling in her face.  Now she looked like her hair had been through a bad blender experience.  It stuck up and out where it shouldn’t.  Her inevitable cowlick stuck up at the crown of her head, somewhat tamed by the generous gel she used to plaster it down before she left the house this morning.  She ran her hands down both sides and the natural wave, now natural spikes, popped back up immediately after.  She walked into the salon and made an appointment for the next day. 

Final: Kat caught her reflection in the salon window. She had chopped her unruly hair off in a hurry a week ago. It looked like it had been through a bad blender experience. Her always-present cowlick stuck up at the crown of her head, somewhat tamed by the generous gel she had used to plaster it down this morning. She ran her hands down sides and the natural wave, now natural spikes, popped back into position.

     “Why the hell do I care?” she asked herself.

     “Because I want him to know what he’s missing.” she answered.

“Vanity thy name is Kat Tovslosky.”She walked into the salon and made an appointment.

Scene description is that hard and that simple.

Until next time,

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Characters are the backbone of every story. It follows that they must be developed. More, they must be believable. So, how do I develop believable characters, you ask? Here’s a list of ideas:

                Research your characters. You can do character research anywhere, anytime. At a coffee shop, in the grocery store, having your tires changed, right at your own dinner table. There are always interesting characters if I just look at people as an observer. Ask yourself questions about the interactions you see others having. Questions like, ‘Why is that mother yelling at her child in the grocery store? What would cause her to lose her temper today?’ Or, ‘Why does that mechanic need to chew a toothpick and talk at the same time?’ Answer those questions with your imagination. You have begun to develop your character(s).

                Give Your Character a Life. Decide the job or career your character has or doesn’t have. Are they a psychologist? A stay-at-home mom/dad? Homeless? A self-proclaimed hermit?

Get to Know Your Main Characters. For my main character in the Alaska Iconoclast series, Kat Tovslosky, I created her life from the time she was born to the present. I developed her personality from her life experiences. I asked questions like, ‘Did Kat come from a wholesome, loving family or a dysfunctional one?’ ‘What does Kat like to eat and why?’ ‘Where did she grow up – who/what influenced her character the most?’ These are just a few of the questions I asked about her.

I will note here that I may not ever put Kat’s, or any character’s, entire background into the stories. Yet, when Kat acts a certain way, it comes from who she is.  In Gorgon I originally had Kat cowering in a corner when she was attacked by an invisible foe. I read that scene and knew something was wrong. It took a bit but I realized Kat NEVER cowers. She’s a fighter. I changed the scene. Without developing her character, I would not have been able to pinpoint the problem not fix the scene.

                Welcome Unexpected Characters. I do not develop all my characters as deeply as I did Kat. Still, I do develop the characters I know are a part of the book. I say ‘I develop the ones I know are a part of the book’ because one or two characters have popped up while I’m writing. Those are the delights of writing. Grandma Bricken is one such character. I did not have her planned in the original book series. Yet, she developed herself, in a way, and has become one of the most loved characters in the Iconoclast series.

                I encourage you to take the time to ask the questions and develop a person – one that has faults and assets. One that is so human people relate to that character and want to know more about their life. A character people can laugh with, cry with, and root onto victory.  You will enjoy it. More importantly, your readers will enjoy it and will pick up your next book because they related to your character and his/her story.

Until next time,

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Questions complicated I have enormous respect for authors of reference books for other writers. There is one in particular that I go to time and again—The Pocket Muse by Monica Wood.

If you are having difficulty beginning your novel, or if you’re stuck on chapter three, you need some trouble. Your main character REALLY needs a story problem to make her/him interesting to your reader. One great idea can be found in The Pocket Muse:

Monica Wood states:”Most Good Stories Are About Trouble.”

 

This is true. In the Alaska Iconoclast series, my characters have several problems. Kat (the protagonist) has difficulty with commitment. Bart (her cousin and the town’s one police officer) is caused the most trouble when he cannot protect the town he swore to serve. These are underlying problems for the characters to overcome.

In most good books, there is one main story problem. In the Alaska Iconoclast Series this trouble unites the characters in a common cause—to save the town of Ravens Cove.

So, when you are stuck, maybe it’s because there’s a problem you (or your character) need to solve. Ask what causes your character the most trouble: An unsolved murder of a close loved one? Trouble with regret? Financial stress that may cause the character to consider becoming a thief? Trouble with a  spouse? Trouble with a stalker? A broken down car on a deserted highway?

Find the question. The answer will write itself.

Until next time,

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There are several wonderful methods for developing a story. The one I have found most useful is The Snowflake Method by Randy Ingermanson (aka The Snowflake Guy).


Why do I find this one of the best methods out there? Because this process helps writers, from novice to accomplished, break down a daunting task into a manageable project. The Snowflake Method gives a writer the tools to grow the novel from a small, one sentence summary into a finished book.
If you’re looking for a clear and focused way to begin your story , check out Randy Ingermanson’s method: Click here

And, when you get a chance, let me know if this method helped you, as it did me.
Until Next Time,

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Just the title of this blog is enough to make me want to go take a nap. I mean, really, this is awfully technical stuff for a creative writer. (Do I hear an “AMEN?”) Still, they are the only way I’ve found to begin a book. And, in all honesty, the only way I’ve found to complete a book. They are the cornerstone. So, no shirking here.

Working Title: Other than the story idea, the working title is the most important piece. That title is what I come back to when I get stuck. It is like putting on a pair of blinders that keeps me focused on the story and ultimately the finished novel. So the question is: If you were to boil your book down into two, no more than three words, what would it be? Is it an object? Is it an emotion? Is it a person? That is your working title.

Outline: It took me several years to find the right outline for me. If you’re stuck trying to sketch out your book  in the way we were taught in school, then here’s an idea.

Pretend you are telling a great story to your best friend. (Remember sitting around a campfire and telling ghost stories? Same idea here.) Now, write or type your outline in story format. One page, single spaced.

Once you have this written, you will more than likely have an idea of who your protagonist and antagonist are. You will even be able to visualize the location, time and season of the year in which your book is set.

I have written three books using these two foundation stones as the beginning. I am beginning my fourth novel. Join me. And, let me know if either or both of these ideas work for you.

Until next time,

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